{"id":4551,"date":"2025-09-09T09:06:06","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T07:06:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/?p=4551"},"modified":"2025-09-09T09:08:44","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T07:08:44","slug":"zabudnuty-rodak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/2025\/clanky\/zabudnuty-rodak\/","title":{"rendered":"ZABUDNUT\u00dd ROD\u00c1K"},"content":{"rendered":"
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poh\u013ead na Synag\u00f3gu Status quo ante a pomn\u00edk umu\u010den\u00fdm<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes si na Slovensku pripom\u00edname pam\u00e4tn\u00fd De\u0148 obet\u00ed holokaustu a rasov\u00e9ho n\u00e1silia, ktor\u00fd odkazuje na konkr\u00e9tnu udalos\u0165 – prijatie tzv. \u017didovsk\u00e9ho k\u00f3dexu (Nariadenie o pr\u00e1vnom postaven\u00ed \u017didov \u010d.198\/1941 Sl. z.), ktor\u00fd prijala  Vl\u00e1da \u013eud\u00e1ckej  Slovenskej republiky 9. septembra 1941.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V minul\u00fdch rokoch sme si tento de\u0148 pripomenuli \u010dl\u00e1nkami \u201eKAROL SIDOR VY\u017dE\u0147 \u017dIDOV!<\/mark><\/a>\u201c (v ktorom sme sa zamerali na pohnut\u00e9 osudy Hornoore\u0161ansk\u00fdch \u017eidov po\u010das Slovensk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00e1tu) a \u201e80. ROKOV OD DEPORT\u00c1CI\u00cd HORNOORE\u0160ANSK\u00ddCH \u017dIDOV<\/mark><\/a>\u201c. Oba \u010dl\u00e1nky sa venovali rodin\u00e1m Erde\u0161iov\u00fdch a Du\u0161insk\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dne\u0161nou hiSTORKOU, ktor\u00e1 n\u00e1s vr\u00e1ti do roku 1934 vo\u013ene navia\u017eeme na osudy rodiny Du\u0161insk\u00fdch. Pre hornoore\u0161ancov je to nie len mo\u017enos\u0165 spozna\u0165 b\u00fdval\u00fdch rod\u00e1kov a zozn\u00e1mi\u0165 sa s ich \u017eivotn\u00fdmi osudmi, ale aj pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 zamyslie\u0165 sa nad t\u00fdm, \u010di nie je na \u010dase postavi\u0165 sa \u010delom ku krivd\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 na\u0161a spolo\u010dnos\u0165 nap\u00e1chala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prostredn\u00edctvom \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1m predstav\u00edme jedn\u00e9ho \u010dlena rodiny Du\u0161insk\u00fdch a to Hermana Du\u0161insk\u00e9ho. U\u017e po\u010dujem: \u201ea to je kto?\u201c Doteraz sme toto meno nikdy nespomenuli, a tak je tak\u00e1to ot\u00e1zka opr\u00e1vnen\u00e1. O tomto \u010dloveku nen\u00e1jdete nikde \u017eiadnu zmienku. Aj ja som na Hermana Du\u0161insk\u00e9ho narazili \u00faplne n\u00e1hodou, a to pri h\u013eadan\u00ed podkladov pre \u00faplne in\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1jden\u00fd novinov\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok a znovu n\u00e1jden\u00fd hornoore\u0161anec pred n\u00e1s (Ober Nussdorf) z\u00e1rove\u0148 postavili ot\u00e1zku, ku ktorej sa pravidelne vraciame. Kto je osobnos\u0165 obce, resp. \u010do definuje to \u0161pecifikum, ktor\u00e9 rozhoduje  pridelen\u00ed tak\u00e9hoto ocenenia?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sta\u010d\u00ed by\u0165 u\u010dite\u013eom, k\u0148azom, reho\u013enou sestrou, zamestnancom v \u0161t\u00e1tnej spr\u00e1ve a v pr\u00edpade potreby privrie\u0165 o\u010di nad t\u00fdm, \u010do nevyhovuje kladn\u00e9mu profilu? \u017dia\u013e mus\u00edme skon\u0161tatova\u0165, \u017ee v spolo\u010dnosti to tak funguje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S t\u00fdmto pr\u00edstupom sa na\u0161\u0165astie nestoto\u017e\u0148ujeme. Ka\u017ed\u00fa tzv. \u201eosobnos\u0165\u201c posudzujeme osobitne. \u010cl\u00e1nok je s\u00edce kr\u00e1tky a stroh\u00fd, n\u00e1m v\u0161ak poskytuje dostatok \u00fadajov na jeden z\u00e1ver. Osoba Hermana Du\u0161insk\u00e9ho nap\u013a\u0148a v\u0161etky podmienky na ozna\u010denie osobnos\u0165 obce Horn\u00e9 Ore\u0161any.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aby sme plne ocenili osobu Hermana Du\u0161insk\u00e9ho, mus\u00edme sa pozrie\u0165 aj na prostredie z ktor\u00e9ho vy\u0161iel a ktor\u00e9 ho vychovalo. V\u010faka Pavlovi Jedli\u010dkovi, ktor\u00fd ako k\u0148az p\u00f4sobil v Horn\u00fdch Ore\u0161anoch od roku 1874 vieme, \u017ee v druhej polovici 19. storo\u010dia \u017eilo v obci viac ako 60 obyvate\u013eov \u017eidovskej n\u00e1rodnosti. Z in\u00fdch dobov\u00fdch zdrojov tie\u017e vieme, \u017ee v obci nemali svoju synag\u00f3gu a ani cintor\u00edn, a \u017ee v\u0161etky \u00fakony spojen\u00e9 s ich \u017eivotom prebiehali v obci \u010cast\u00e1, pod ktor\u00fa patrili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rozpad Rak\u00fasko-uhorskej monarchie a n\u00e1sledn\u00fd pogrom na \u017eidov viedol k tomu, \u017ee za prvej \u010ceskoslovenskej republiky ich v obci zostalo \u017ei\u0165 len 9. Je priam a\u017e neuverite\u013en\u00e9, \u017ee pr\u00e1ve t\u00e1to mal\u00e1 komunita vychovala bud\u00faceho hlavn\u00e9ho Trnavsk\u00e9ho rab\u00edna a z\u00e1rove\u0148 prv\u00e9ho rab\u00edna, ktor\u00fd k\u00e1zal v sloven\u010dine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017dia\u013e dlho si neu\u017eil svoje postavenie. S pr\u00edchodom Slovensk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00e1tu za\u010dal st\u00fapa\u0165 \u00fatlak a odpor proti \u017eidom, ktor\u00fd viedol a\u017e k ich tragick\u00fdm osudom v koncentra\u010dn\u00fdch t\u00e1boroch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Som si vedom\u00fd, \u017ee \u010dl\u00e1nok ve\u013ea veci nezodpovedal. Napadaj\u00fa ma ot\u00e1zky ako: ako sa volala jeho \u017eena, mal deti, pre\u017eil niekto z rodiny \u00fatrapy vojny, existuje jeho fotografia? To s\u00fa len niektor\u00e9 z ot\u00e1zok, na ktor\u00e9 budeme musie\u0165 v bud\u00facnosti h\u013eada\u0165 odpovede.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(JS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PS: aby sme v\u00e1s trochu navnadili, prezrad\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0tomto roku m\u00f4\u017eete o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165 predstavenie e\u0161te dvoch osobnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

poh\u013ead na Synag\u00f3gu Status quo ante a pomn\u00edk umu\u010den\u00fdm Dnes si na Slovensku pripom\u00edname pam\u00e4tn\u00fd De\u0148 obet\u00ed holokaustu a rasov\u00e9ho n\u00e1silia, ktor\u00fd odkazuje na konkr\u00e9tnu udalos\u0165 – prijatie tzv. \u017didovsk\u00e9ho k\u00f3dexu (Nariadenie o pr\u00e1vnom postaven\u00ed \u017didov \u010d.198\/1941 Sl. z.), ktor\u00fd prijala  Vl\u00e1da \u013eud\u00e1ckej  Slovenskej republiky 9. septembra 1941. V minul\u00fdch rokoch sme si tento de\u0148 pripomenuli \u010dl\u00e1nkami […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4552,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51,1,41],"tags":[25],"class_list":["post-4551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historky","category-clanky","category-historia","tag-25"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4551"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4555,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4551\/revisions\/4555"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obernussdorf.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}